- Accident, Hoof or Limb Trapped in Steel Grate, Cattle Guard
- Abrasion or Scrape on Lower Limb or Leg
- Bleeding from Lower Limb or Leg
- Swelling of One Lower Limb or Leg
- Swelling on Back of Lower Limb, Flexor Tendon Area
- Wound to Back of Lower Limb or Leg
- Wound to Front of Lower Limb or Leg
- Wound to Lower Limb or Leg, Generally
YOU ARE OBSERVING
Accident, Hoof or Limb Trapped, Generally
Summary
I have assisted a number of horses caught in steel fences and other structures. Some escaped with only minor injuries. Several sustained lower limb fractures. Most had severe blunt trauma to the lower limb without fracture or life-threatening injury.
Some sustained large wounds and some had severe damage to the hoof capsule. In cases where horses have been trapped for an extended period of time or have lost significant blood, they may be in shock. In one instance, I sedated a horse while the owner cut the steel cattle guard bars with a cutting torch.
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Code Red
Call Your Vet Immediately, Even Outside Business Hours
your role
What To Do
Call your vet immediately and try to keep the horse calm until your vet arrives. In some cases, the horse will need to be sedated by your vet in order to gently maneuver the limb out from between the bars.Pay attention to how the horse is able to bear weight immediately after the accident. If they can bear weight at all, that is a good sign that the limb is structurally intact. Some horses that can hardly bear weight initially will improve dramatically with treatment and a bit of time. Horses with severe injuries to vital structures will continue to show serious lameness.
What Not To Do
Do not force the limb free. Do not pull on the horse to pull the limb free. Do not attempt to free the horse if it is struggling violently.Skills you may need
Procedures that you may need to perform on your horse.
your vet's role
- Is the horse still trapped or have you released it?
- Does the horse seem to be limping or lame?
- How severe do you think the lameness is?
- Do you notice any sign of injury?
- What are the results of the Whole Horse Exam (WHE)?
Diagnostics Your Vet May Perform
Figuring out the cause of the problem. These are tests or procedures used by your vet to determine what’s wrong.
Diagnoses Your Vet May Consider
The cause of the problem. These are conditions or ailments that are the cause of the observations you make.
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Ligament & Tendon Injuries, Generally
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Fracture or Broken Bone, Generally
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Fracture, Avulsion in General
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Wound or Laceration involving Lower Limb Flexor Tendon
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Wound or Laceration into Joint, Tendon Sheath or Bursa
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Severing or Rupture of Lower Limb Extensor Tendon
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Flexor Tendon Injury, Tendinitis, Bowed Tendon
Treatments Your Vet May Recommend
A way to resolve the condition or diagnosis. Resolving the underlying cause or treating the signs of disease (symptomatic treatment)
further reading & resources
Helpful Terms and Topics
Written, reviewed or shared by experts in equine health