YOU ARE OBSERVING
Local Muscle Twitching
Summary
Localized muscle twitching is often seen with electrolyte imbalance, local nerve injuries, certain neurologic and muscular diseases, and a variety of other conditions. Years ago, during a large outbreak of West Nile Virus, I noticed that almost every affected horse had fine muscle tremors, usually of the muzzle, lips, and face.
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Code Red
Call Your Vet Immediately, Even Outside Business Hours- If the results of the Whole Horse Exam (WHE) indicate fever (Temp>101F/38.3C), or heart rate greater than 48 BPM that persists an hour after recovery from exercise.
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Code Orange
Call Your Vet at Their First Available Office Hours- If the horse's appetite and attitude are normal and you see nothing else wrong.
- If the results of the Whole Horse Exam (WHE) suggest the horse is otherwise normal.
your role
What To Do
If you notice an area of the horse that seems to be twitching or trembling, take some time to look carefully at the specific areas affected. Is the trembling body-wide or local? Assess your horse's general health using the Whole Horse Exam (WHE), and look for other signs of illness or disease. Take special note of rectal temperature, heart rate, attitude and appetite. Share your findings and concerns with your vet.Skills you may need
Procedures that you may need to perform on your horse.
your vet's role
- Does the horse's appetite and attitude seem normal?
- What is the horse's age, sex, breed and history?
- Is the horse vaccinated for Rabies, Encephalitis and West Nile virus?
- Has the horse been exercised recently?
- Is the horse an American Quarter Horse with Impressive bloodlines?
- Do you know of any recent stresses or changes in management?
- Has the horse been tested for HYPP?
Diagnostics Your Vet May Perform
Figuring out the cause of the problem. These are tests or procedures used by your vet to determine what’s wrong.
Diagnoses Your Vet May Consider
The cause of the problem. These are conditions or ailments that are the cause of the observations you make.
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Ear Tick Infestation
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Horsetail or Bracken Fern Toxicity
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Colic, Simple Intestinal Gas or Spasm
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Ryegrass or Dallis Grass Staggers
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Blister Beetle Toxicity
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Johnson or Sudan Grass Toxicity
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Poison Hemlock or Water Hemlock Toxicity
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Neoplasia, Tumor or Cancer, Brain
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Gastrocnemius Rupture
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Lead Poisoning
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Seasonal Pasture Myopathy
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Meningo-Encephalitis, Meningitis
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Eastern, Western & Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis
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Hendra Virus, HeV
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Larkspur Toxicity
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Lupine Toxicity
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Marijuana Toxicity
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Pyrethrin Toxicity
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Hypocalcemic Tetany
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Locoweed Toxicity
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Lyme Disease, Borreliosis
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White Snakeroot Toxicity
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Ivermectin Toxicity
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Anthrax
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Blue Green Algae Toxicity
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Borna Disease
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Hypothyroidism
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Arsenic Toxicity
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Equine Grass Sickness
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Poisoning by Cardiotoxic Plants, Generally
Treatments Your Vet May Recommend
A way to resolve the condition or diagnosis. Resolving the underlying cause or treating the signs of disease (symptomatic treatment)