Database Record Viewer | Horse Side Vet Guide

Diagnostic

Tests or procedures used by your vet to determine what is wrong with your horse, in order to reach a diagnosis.

Cost: Under $100

These cost ranges are approximate and may vary from region to region.
Additional charges may also apply.

YOUR VET MAY PERFORM

Hoof Exam

Cost: Under $100

These cost ranges are approximate and may vary from region to region.
Additional charges may also apply.

Summary

A great deal can be learned through veterinary assessment of the hoof's form, and comparison of one hoof to another, especially as it relates to the rest of the clinical exam and the horse's history. Arguably, our visual and tactile assessment of the hoof is the most practical and valuable diagnostic available.

In my general hoof examination, I compare the appearance of the hoof to the other hooves, and in relation to the horse's general conformation. I consider the hoof balance viewed from the front and side.

I consider the quality of the hoof material, and I assess the hoof wall for cracks. The coronet band tells a great deal about the forces within the hoof. Upward deviations of the coronet usually are evidence for increased ground force and possibly hoof imbalance. Even the hair coat lying over the coronary band gives an indication of health and disease. Abnormal coronary band often has the hair "sticking straight out" indicating displacement or swelling.

I consider marks on the outside of the hoof wall, rings and defects in the hoof wall. These can provide a chart of the growth of the hoof. Like rings on a tree, they reflect changes in the horse's environment, nutrition and health. They also are indicators of forces within the hoof.

The sole of the hoof should be concave. I also consider the apparent thickness of the hoof sole.

In motion, I consider how the hoof is landing when viewed from the front and side.